If Colin Meloy had his druthers, the Decemberists would exist in 1970s England, where they could share stage time and radio airplay with the psych-folk giants of the day: Fairport Convention, the Pentangle, and the Albion Dance Band.

But, of course, as a modern-day musician, the closest Meloy can get is by paying tribute to the artists who inspire him. Their influence can be heard on the Decemberistsโ€™ rootsier moments, and on his 2006 EP Colin Meloy Sings Shirley Collins. Recently, Meloyโ€™s musical obsession found a new voice when he happened upon The Longest River, singer/songwriter Olivia Chaneyโ€™s 2015 debut.

A fellow student of the British folk tradition, Chaney spent decades gigging and learning songs from centuriesโ€™ past before finally committing some to tape, along with a few originals, on The Longest River. In Chaneyโ€™s crystalline vocals, acoustic guitar, and harmonium, Meloy heard the long tradition of great British folk artists like Collins, Sandy Denny, and Maddy Priorโ€”in other words, the perfect foil for his dream project. A few Twitter DMs later, they were trading ideas and songs and mapping out a collaboration that would become Offa Rex.

It was only then that Chaney decided to temper Meloyโ€™s ambitions: โ€œWe did go about things very differently,โ€ she says, speaking from her home in London. โ€œI didnโ€™t want to make a record thatโ€™s just trying to emulate whatโ€™s already been done. I wanted it to be a love letter to that era. Colin was, like, โ€˜I wanna be in an English folk rock group!โ€™ But you canโ€™t really recreate that era.โ€

Chaney and the Decemberists strike a delightful compromise with their album The Queen of Hearts. Recorded in Portland at Tucker Martineโ€™s Flora Studio, these folk songs evoke the mood of classic LPs like Fairport Conventionโ€™s Liege & Lief or the self-titled effort by Fotheringay, through Chris Funkโ€™s stardust-covered guitar lines and the mixture of accordion and harpsichord handled by Jenny Conlee.

Chaney keeps the album rooted in the present. Her arrangementsโ€”which include classics like Ewan MacCollโ€™s โ€œThe First Time Ever I Saw Your Faceโ€ and traditional fare like โ€œThe Old Churchyardโ€โ€”feel slightly burnt around the edges. For her, the biggest challenge was in the song selection. Chaneyโ€™s instinct, honed through many years in her homegrown folk scene, was to pick a gaggle of obscurities.

โ€œHe persuaded me that it was more than justified,โ€ she says of Meloy. โ€œHe said, โ€˜A lot of our fans will never have heard the originals.โ€™ And I think thereโ€™s certainly some validity in us putting a fresh stamp on these.โ€

Fresh as their interpretations are, many of the songs that artists like Chaney perform are hundreds of years old. What keeps her and creative partners like Scottish folkster Alasdair Roberts returning to this age-old material?

โ€œThe human condition doesnโ€™t really change, does it?โ€ Chaney says. โ€œThe themes are timeless. No matter how our ideas about melody have morphed, or whether it is religious music or pagan, the core themes remain the same, and theyโ€™re what draws me and many other artists back to these songs again and again.โ€

Robert Ham is the Mercury's former Copy Chief. He writes regularly about music, film, arts, sports, and tech. He lives semi-consciously in far SE Portland with his wife, child, and four ornery cats.